Step into the world of architectural marvels with Villa Girasole, a unique rotational house built to follow the sun’s path throughout the day.
Situated in Marcellise, Verona, Italy, this extraordinary abode showcases the genius of Angelo Invernizzi and embodies the spirit of Futurism and mechanical innovation from the 1930s.
1. Architectural Visionary
Angelo Invernizzi, a navy engineer, envisioned a home that elegantly tracked the sun’s course.
His innovative spirit led to the creation of Villa Girasole, a beacon of futuristic architecture.
Invernizzi’s dream grew into reality in 1935, demonstrating the daring creativity of an era fascinated by movement and mechanics.
2. Engineering Marvel
At the heart of Villa Girasole’s movement lies an engineering masterpiece.
Angelo Invernizzi devised a system of circular rails and roller skates powered by diesel motors.
This setup enabled the villa’s gentle rotation, achieving a full circle in just over nine hours, perfectly capturing the sun’s journey.
3. Interior Elegance
Step inside to discover Ettore Fagioli’s interior design, where modernism meets rationalism.
Curved metal tubing, geometric mosaics, and gold-covered pillars create a harmonious blend of styles.
The interiors reflect Italian creativity, celebrating both the futuristic and traditional elements in a delightful fusion.
4. Mechanical Movement
Villa Girasole’s ability to follow the sun is made possible by its ingenious mechanical system.
Powered by diesel motors, the villa moves on circular rails with roller skates, showcasing 1930s technological prowess.
This seamless movement exemplifies the era’s fascination with mechanized efficiency and elegance.
5. Dynamic Design
Villa Girasole’s design is a testament to innovation, featuring a circular base and rotational block.
These components join at the center with a pivoting element, creating a structure reminiscent of a watch.
This unique design allows the villa to follow the sun throughout the day, showcasing its dynamic nature.
6. Lighthouse Inspiration
The villa’s towering structure, reminiscent of a lighthouse, is a nod to its nautical inspiration.
Standing over 40 meters high, it symbolizes guidance and innovation.
This architectural choice not only enhances its aesthetic appeal but also reinforces the villa’s connection to Invernizzi’s maritime background.
7. Futuristic Facade
Villa Girasole’s facade is a visual feast, combining geometric designs and golden mosaics.
The grand entrance and meticulously crafted pillars echo the Futurism movement’s emphasis on dynamic forms.
This intricate exterior captivates onlookers, capturing the essence of an era driven by bold experimentation.
8. Sunflower Metaphor
Named after the Italian word for sunflower, Villa Girasole embodies its namesake’s behavior by tracking the sun’s path.
This metaphorical connection highlights the villa’s innovative design, mirroring the natural world.
As the house rotates, it symbolizes growth and adaptation, much like a sunflower.
9. Garden Oasis
A vast garden surrounds Villa Girasole, featuring a unique triangular swimming pool with beveled corners.
Designed by engineer Fogliani, it reflects the villa’s commitment to unconventional forms.
This serene oasis provides a perfect backdrop, complementing the architectural wonder with a touch of nature.
10. Legacy and Ownership
Today, Villa Girasole stands as a testament to innovation, owned by the Invernizzi Foundation and Mendrisio Academy of Architecture.
Its enduring legacy inspires architectural exploration and preservation, reminding us of a time when creativity knew no bounds.
This iconic structure continues to enrich cultural heritage.